英语中的谓语从句是什么意思(UnderstandingPredicateClausesinEnglish)
Introduction
WhenstudyingEnglishgrammar,onetopicthatoftenconfuseslearnersispredicateclauses.Whatexactlyarethey?Howarethey
UnderstandingPredicateClausesinEnglish
Introduction
WhenstudyingEnglishgrammar,onetopicthatoftenconfuseslearnersispredicateclauses.Whatexactlyarethey?Howaretheyused?Inthisarticle,wewillexploretheconceptofpredicateclausesinEnglishgrammarandprovidesomeexamplestohelpyouunderstandtheirmeaningandusage.
WhatisaPredicateClause?
Apredicateclause,alsoknownasanounclause,isasubordinateclausethatfunctionsasthesubjectorobjectofthemainclause.Itcontainsasubjectandapredicate,justlikeacompletesentence,butcannotstandaloneasacompletesentence.
Forexample:
- Hebelievesthattheworldisround.
- Shesaidthatshewouldcometotheparty.
Inthesesentences,thepredicateclauses\"thattheworldisround\"and\"thatshewouldcometotheparty\"actasthedirectobjectsoftheverbs\"believes\"and\"said\",respectively.Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutwhatthesubjectbelievesorsaid.
TypesofPredicateClauses
Therearetwotypesofpredicateclauses:subjectandobjectclauses.
SubjectClauses
Asubjectclauseactsasthesubjectofthemainclause.Itusuallybeginswith\"that\"oraquestionword(suchas\"what\",\"who\",\"where\",etc.).
Forexample:
- Whatyousaiddoesn'tmakesensetome.
- Thathearrivedlateannoyedtheteacher.
- Whereyougoisuptoyou.
Inthesesentences,theunderlinedclausesactasthesubjectsoftheverbs\"doesn'tmakesense\",\"annoyed\",and\"is\".
ObjectClauses
Anobjectclauseactsastheobjectofthemainclause.Itusuallybeginswith\"that\"oraquestionword.
Forexample:
- Iknowthatsheiscoming.
- Theyaskedwhattimethemoviestarts.
Inthesesentences,theunderlinedclausesactastheobjectsoftheverbs\"know\"and\"asked\".Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutwhatthesubjectknowsorasked.
Conclusion
PredicateclausesaddcomplexityandrichnesstoEnglishsentences.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesandusesofpredicateclauses,youcanenhanceyouroverallcomprehensionandabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish.